Portrait of Mark Kauffman with his camera. (Photo by Hank Walker/The LIFE Images Collection)

Portrait of Mark Kauffman with his camera. (Photo by Hank Walker/The LIFE Images Collection)

Of all the possible images of Eleanor Roosevelt that inundated LIFE’s editors in 1939, they chose one for the cover by a 16-year-old high school student named Mark Kauffman (1921-1994), and thus began a decades-long relationship with the magazine. Once out of school, he worked as a technician in LIFE’S Los Angeles photo lab. When the bureau’s established photographers left to cover World War II, they effectively bequeathed Kauffman his pick of Hollywood assignments. After 10 months, he signed on with the Marines as a combat photographer before returning as a staffer in 1945. Because Kauffman devised ways to bring sports photography closer to the reader—through technical innovations and skilled use of panning—Henry Luce tapped him to help start Sports Illustrated in 1954 and selected one of his baseball photos for the publication’s first cover.

Adapted from The Great LIFE Photographers

Consul general supervising the movement of provisions between locomotives and ships docked at the port of Dairen in Manchuria, China, December 1946. Dairen is the headquarters of the South Manchuria Railroad, as well as a very busy harbor. (Photo by Mark Kauffman/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Consul general supervising the movement of provisions between locomotives and ships docked at the port of Dairen in Manchuria, China, December 1946. Dairen is the headquarters of the South Manchuria Railroad, as well as a very busy harbor. (Photo by Mark Kauffman/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

At a bar, a man in a beret spits a mouthful of Coca-Cola at the camera, Paris, France, April 1950. (Photo by Mark Kauffman/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

At a bar, a man in a beret spits a mouthful of Coca-Cola at the camera, Paris, France, April 1950. (Photo by Mark Kauffman/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Watching a high ball during baseball game. (Photo by Mark Kauffman/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Watching a high ball during baseball game. (Photo by Mark Kauffman/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

More Like This

An Arabian showing off his head-dress while taking a drink of water. (Photo by James Jarche/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

James Jarche

Deer antlers hanging in domed ceiling of Gordon Castle. (Photo by William J. Sumits/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

William J. Sumits

American destroyer USS Vesole escorting the Russian freighter Polzunov into international waters. The freighter is loaded with nuclear missiles and related equipment bound for the Soviet Union after being removed from Cuban soil, bringing an end to the Cuban Missile Crisis. (Photo by Carl Mydans/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Carl Mydans

Lone house. (Photo by Dimitri Kessel/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Dimitri Kessel

A tiger setting out at dusk for night of hunting in Kanha National Park, Central India(Photo by Stan Wayman/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Stan Wayman

MIT student using a MAC computer for project study of artificial intelligence. (Photo by Leonard Mccombe/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Leonard McCombe