James Burke standing with friends and a camera around his neck. (Photo by James Burke/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

James Burke standing with friends and a camera around his neck. (Photo by James Burke/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

LIFE’S photographers hailed from a wide variety of countries, but James Burke (1915-1964) is the only one born in China. He attended college in America, married a newspaper editor from Richmond, then returned to China to write a book, My Father in China, about his missionary father. During World War II he served in that country under General Claire Chennault, and after the war decided to stay as a freelance writer. He did a piece for LIFE in 1948 on a Chinese warlord, and “suddenly realized that my pictures described this warlord so much better than my words that I decided to go much deeper into photography.” Three years later, he was on staff at LIFE. In 1964, Burke was shooting on assignment for LIFE in the Himalayas and while trying to secure a better angle of approach, he lost his footing and fell to his death.

Adapted from The Great LIFE Photographers

Pelican riding on a rowboat. (Photo by James Burke/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Pelican riding on a rowboat. (Photo by James Burke/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

LIFE magazine cover published March 21, 1960. Featuring Billy Graham in Africa. (Photo by James Burke/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

LIFE magazine cover published March 21, 1960. Featuring Billy Graham in Africa. (Photo by James Burke/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Communist workers fixing loudspeaker on a stripped coconut tree during the Travancore-Cochin elections. (Photo by James Burke/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Communist workers fixing loudspeaker on a stripped coconut tree during the Travancore-Cochin elections. (Photo by James Burke/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

More Like This

Place de la Concorde. (Photo by Gordon Parks/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Gordon Parks

Leopard about to kill a terrified baboon. (Photo by John Dominis/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

John Dominis

A camel caravan in front of the pyramids of Khefren and Cheops, also called the Great Pyramid. (Photo by Eliot Elisofon/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Eliot Elisofon

Ballerinas at George Balanchine's American School of Ballet gathered around accompanist during rehearsal. (Photo by Alfred Eisenstaedt/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Alfred Eisenstaedt

A tiger setting out at dusk for night of hunting in Kanha National Park, Central India(Photo by Stan Wayman/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Stan Wayman

Light pattern produced by a time exposure of the light tipped rotor blades of a grounded helicopter. (Photo by Andreas Feininger/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Andreas Feininger